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Home Up Prior Knowledge Needed Pythagorean Theorem

 

Pythagorean Theorem Unit Overview

Sequence of lessons:

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            Prior Knowledge

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·        Linear Measurement

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·        Area Measurement

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o       Squares

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o       Rectangles

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o       Right Triangles

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·        Squaring

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Pythagoras – Finally!!!

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·        Lesson 1 – Working with crackers as manipulatives

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·        Lesson 2 – Why we want to know the theorem

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·        Lesson 3 – Playing with the proofs

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·        Lesson 4 – Having fun with the project

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o       Song Writing – Learning the proof in words (Indian Squaw Story)

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o       A little history – Sans the boring stuff

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o       Online looking for proofs

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o       Writing the symbols

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o       Building the proofs

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o       Writing story problems – explore real world uses of PT

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o       Presenting the proofs and project to the class

Goals and Objectives:

bulletTo build a love of math through fun activities where they can feel successful in accomplish a tough task
bulletTo have students gain a working knowledge of the Pythagorean theorem
bulletTo be able to communicate the theorem in words, symbols, and geometrically
bulletTo be able to identify when to use the theorem
bulletIdentify real world applications for it.

Rationale:

bulletUseful in the real world
bulletConstruction of square walls and buildings
bulletBuilding missiles
bulletWorking a GPS system
bulletPutting up a straight Christmas tree / flagpole
bulletRescuing a princess trapped in a castle surrounded by a mote (more useful for European students)
bulletConstructing a tree house slide
bulletPassing this class

Standards:

bulletUtah Core
bulletNCTM
bulletSelect and use various types of reasoning and methods of proof
bulletMake and test conjectures about geometric properties and relationships and develop logical arguments to justify conclusions
bulletCreate and critique inductive and deductive arguments concerning geometric ideas and relationships, such as congruence, similarity, and the Pythagorean relationship.
bulletDevelop and evaluate mathematical arguments and proofs.
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Assessment Tool:

·        Math Journal

·        Each Lesson has it’s own assessment

·        Final assessment are the Student Project Portfolios